Costilla Creek

Streamflow, conditions and background by watershed segment. Data through November 1, 2026.

Data gaps and disparities

Found automatically in the gauge records behind this river, and notes from a reviewer who checked them against other sources. Gauges need at least 26 weeks of daily data to appear on the Flow tab.

Warnings (6)

  • warning: seasonal Costilla Cr Bel Div At Costilla, NM: No record in Nov–Mar most years: the gauge reports seasonally, so yearly and some monthly means are missing or cover only part of the year.
  • warning: gap Costilla Creek Above Costilla Dam, NM: 28 gaps of 60+ days inside the record (6,339 days in all). Longest: Sep 30, 1946 to Sep 30, 1947 (366 days); Oct 1, 1940 to Jun 30, 1941 (273 days); Oct 1, 1939 to May 31, 1940 (244 days).
  • warning: seasonal Costilla Creek Above Costilla Dam, NM: No record in Nov–Mar most years: the gauge reports seasonally, so yearly and some monthly means are missing or cover only part of the year.
  • warning: gap Costilla Creek Near Amalia, NM: 4 gaps of 60+ days inside the record (1,215 days in all). Longest: Sep 30, 1959 to Apr 22, 1961 (571 days); Oct 1, 1967 to May 7, 1968 (220 days); Oct 1, 1952 to Apr 30, 1953 (212 days).
  • warning: seasonal Costilla Creek Near Amalia, NM: No record in Nov–Mar most years: the gauge reports seasonally, so yearly and some monthly means are missing or cover only part of the year.
  • warning: seasonal Costilla Creek Near Garcia, CO: No record in Nov–Mar most years: the gauge reports seasonally, so yearly and some monthly means are missing or cover only part of the year.

Context (8)

Show 8 notes
  • flatline Costilla Creek Below Costilla Dam, NM: 5 runs of 30+ days at exactly the same flow: 1.7 cfs for 79 days from Dec 27, 1944; 3.0 cfs for 55 days from Jan 5, 1950; 8.4 cfs for 38 days from Sep 30, 1939. Below a dam this is usually a steady set release, which is real flow.
  • gap Costilla Creek Below Costilla Dam, NM: 48 gaps of 60+ days inside the record (8,715 days in all). Longest: Oct 1, 1937 to May 31, 1938 (243 days); Oct 5, 2010 to May 11, 2011 (219 days); Oct 24, 1940 to May 28, 1941 (217 days).
  • zero run Costilla Creek Below Costilla Dam, NM: 5 runs of 60+ days at zero flow; longest 226 days from Nov 2, 1951; 190 days from Oct 7, 1964. Usually real (a dry channel or no release), not missing data.
  • flatline Costilla Creek Near Costilla, NM: 1 run of 30+ days at exactly the same flow: 15.0 cfs for 53 days from Jan 1, 1950. Usually an estimated period (ice, a broken gauge) rather than measured daily flow.
  • gap Costilla Creek Near Costilla, NM: 6 gaps of 60+ days inside the record (957 days in all). Longest: Oct 16, 1937 to May 8, 1938 (205 days); Oct 10, 1936 to Apr 9, 1937 (182 days); Nov 1, 1940 to Apr 15, 1941 (166 days).
  • gap Costilla Creek Near Garcia, CO: 2 gaps of 60+ days inside the record (428 days in all). Longest: Oct 7, 2010 to May 10, 2011 (216 days); Oct 1, 1988 to Apr 30, 1989 (212 days).
  • zero run Costilla Creek Near Garcia, CO: 10 runs of 60+ days at zero flow; longest 173 days from Apr 10, 2026; 118 days from Jul 19, 2025. Usually real (a dry channel or no release), not missing data.
  • ended Discontinued gauges: 2 gauges have stopped reporting: Costilla Creek Near Amalia, NM (last 1981); Costilla Cr Bel Div At Costilla, NM (last 1986). Their segments rest on fewer gauges after those years.

Values removed (0)

A reading is removed automatically only when it is impossible (for example, a daily mean above the highest flow USGS recorded that water year). Low and zero flows are never removed: rivers here really do dry up.

None.

Gauges

Each row is one physical gauge; "published by" lists every agency copy that was merged into it.

Gauges behind this river
GaugeSegmentPublished byFirstLastWeeks
Costilla Creek Below Costilla Dam, NMUpper Rio Grandecodwr, usgs1937-04-122026-10-193425
Costilla Creek Near Garcia, COUpper Rio Grandecodwr, usgs1965-10-042026-10-191631
Costilla Creek Near Costilla, NMUpper Rio Grandecodwr, nwps, usgs1936-03-092026-10-264594
Costilla Creek Above Costilla Dam, NMUpper Rio Grandecodwr, usgs1937-05-032026-10-192125
Costilla Creek Near Amalia, NMUpper Rio Grandeusgs1949-05-161981-09-28793
Costilla Cr Bel Div At Costilla, NMUpper Rio Grandeusgs1964-09-281986-10-06557