Vermejo River

Streamflow, conditions and background by watershed segment. Data through November 1, 2026.

Where it is

Segments are the HUC8 watersheds the gauges sit in, numbered upstream to downstream. Use the buttons to switch between the state and the river.

Map of the Vermejo River in New MexicoNew Mexico, with the Vermejo River's 1 watershed segment shaded and numbered upstream to downstream, the river and its gauges.Beaver CreekCanadian RiverChaco RiverEast Fork Gila RiverGila RiverMimbres RiverPecos RiverRio ChamaRio GrandeRio HondoRio PuercoRio SaladoRio San JoseSalt CreekSan Francisco RiverSan Juan River1. Canadian Headwaters (HUC 11080001)Vermejo RiverAlbuquerqueSanta FeLas CrucesRoswellFarmingtonVermejo RiverCanadian River1. Canadian Headwaters (HUC 11080001)Rock CreekRock CreekGold CreekGold CreekLeandro CreekLeandro CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVan Bremmer CreekVermejo RiverVERMEJO RIVER AT VERMEJO PARK, NM (Canadian Headwaters)VERMEJO RIVER NEAR DAWSON, NM (Canadian Headwaters)VERMEJO RIVER NEAR MAXWELL, NM (Canadian Headwaters)1
  • 1Canadian Headwaters
  • river and reservoirs
  • gauge

About the Vermejo River

This report follows 69 miles (112 km) of the Vermejo River, all within the Canadian Headwaters watershed segment. At the lower end of the report the river drains about 555 square miles. Downstream of the mapped reach it flows into the Canadian River. Named tributaries joining it here include the Van Bremmer Creek, Rock Creek, Leandro Creek and Gold Creek. 3 gauges with at least 26 weeks of daily flow cover 1915 to 2026.

From the archive: NHDPlus river network, WBD watersheds, NHD waterbodies, TIGER urban areas and the report's gauges.

From the headwaters down

Each watershed segment in order, with last week's flow rated against the same week in 1991–2020.

  1. Segment 1: Canadian Headwaters

    12 cfs last week normal.

    Median conductance 318 µS/cm in the 2010s. Rain over the last 3 months: 164% of normal.

Reservoirs

No reservoir with 500 acre-feet or more of storage on this river in the National Inventory of Dams.

Water users

Surface water withdrawn, 2020

In the counties this river crosses (Colfax): 66,039 acre-feet. County totals include other streams.

Surface-water withdrawals by use
UseShare (bar)ShareAcre-ft
Irrigated agriculture82%53,926
Reservoir evaporation16%10,488
Public water supply2%1,287
Livestock1%336
Commercial0%2

State Engineer, New Mexico Water Use by Categories 2020.

Public water systems beside the river

Maxwell Co-Operative Water Users Assoc

State Engineer's public water systems layer (service areas within 2 km).

Sources

Numbered sources for the statements above, as they were read when the page was prepared.